MAT 336: History of Mathematics

Presentation Schedule - Lecture 3 - Fall 2026

Note: Each student will be assigned one topic from the list below. Topics are presented on the dates shown.

# Date Talk Topic (Left Column) Talk Topic (Right Column)
6Sep 14Area procedures in Egyptian papyri: exact results, approximations, and surviving evidence for plane figures (except the circle).
7Sep 16The seked and Egyptian methods for pyramid slope
8Sep 21Old Babylonian quadratic problems and the geometry of completing the square
9Sep 23The discovery of incommensurability and the irrationality of √2
10Sep 28Hippocrates' lunes: exact quadrature before the quadrature of the circleThe doubling of the cube
11Sep 30Geometric algebra in Euclid's Elements: Book II and the Unguru controversySaccheri and his quadrilateral
12Oct 5The Euclidean algorithm: geometry, arithmetic, and the history of greatest common divisorsEudoxus's theory of proportion: rigorous comparison without real numbers
13Oct 7Regular solids in Plato's Timaeus and Euclid XIII: constructions and the possible attribution to Theaetetus.
14Oct 14Archimedes on the quadrature of the parabola
15Oct 19Archimedes' Method of "Mechanical" Theorems
16Oct 21Ptolemy's chord table: trigonometry before sinesEratosthenes' measurement of Earth's circumference
17Oct 26The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art on fangcheng methods for simultaneous linear equations.The Chinese remainder problem from Sunzi to modern congruences
18Oct 28Right triangles and the gou-gu theorem in ancient China
19Nov 2Brahmagupta's rules for zero and negative numbersIndian methods for computing square roots
20Nov 4The Kerala School and pre-Newtonian infinite series - Madhava's series for pi
21Nov 9Omar Khayyam's geometric solution of cubic equations
22Nov 11Ibn al-Haytham's work on optics
23Nov 16Bombelli and complex numbers in the casus irreducibilis (the irreducible case)Pascal, Fermat, and the problem of points.
24Nov 18False position in the Rhind Papyrus and Fibonacci's Liber Abaci: two procedures for solving linear problemsFibonacci's Liber Abaci and the spread of Hindu-Arabic numerals in Europe
25Nov 23Fermat's method for finding maxima and minimaFermat's quadrature of higher parabolas: integrating x^n before calculus
26Nov 30Newton and Leibniz through one problem: two calculi, two notations, two programsNewton's discovery of the general binomial theorem
27Dec 2Euler's Königsberg bridges